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這次的國考英文克漏字考題很長喔,剛開始看真是抗拒作答,不過呢克漏字考題當中,至少會有一題是考文法或者片語,其它多是根據前後文的句意來判斷答案是甚麼的考題!所以不要看到通通都是英文就放棄克漏字喔!


 

Shortly after the war, my brother and I were invited to spend a

 

few days with an uncle who had just returned from abroad. He had

 

rented a cottage in the country, although he rarely spent much time

 

there. We understood the reason for this after our arrival: the cottage

5

had no comfortable furniture in it, many of the windows were broken

 

and the roof leaked, making the whole house damp.

 

On our first evening, we sat around the fire after supper, __1__ to

 

the stories which our uncle had to tell of his many adventures in

 

distant countries. I was so tired after the 1ong train journey that I

10

would have preferred to go to bed; but I could not bear to miss any of

 

my uncle’s exciting tales.

 

He was just in the middle of describing a rather __2__ experience

 

he had once had when his small sailing boat was carried out to sea in

 

a storm, when there was a loud crash from the bedroom above, the

15

one where my brother and I were going to sleep.

 

“It sounds as if the roof has fallen in!” exclaimed my uncle, with

 

a loud laugh.

 

When we got to the top of the stairs and opened the bedroom

 

door, we could see nothing at first because of the thick __3__ of dust

20

which filled the room. When the dust began to clear, a strange sight

 

met our eyes. A large part of the ceiling had collapsed, falling right on

 

to the pillow of my bed. I was glad that I had stayed up late to listen

 

to my uncle’s stories; __4__, I should certainly have been seriously

 

injured, perhaps killed.

(  ) 1. (A) listen  (B) listening  (C) listened  (D) being listened
(  ) 2. (A) entertaining  (B) pleasurable  (C) terrifying  (D) stimulating
(  ) 3. (A) layers  (B) handful  (C) clouds  (D) mists
(  ) 4. (A) unless  (B) because  (C) otherwise  (D) if only
 
英銘解析
第1題:根據文章的第7行,得知在晚餐之後,我們坐在爐火邊聽故事。這一題是考文法,身體的動作 + Ving,所以答案是(B)。
 
補充
Stacy sat at her desk doing her homework.
Rebecca stood by the door wondering what to do next.
Jennifer is lying in bed reading a book.
 
第2題:根據文章的第13行至第14行,得知“在暴風雨中駕著小船出海”,這是一個極其可怕的經驗,所以答案是(C)。
 
補充
entertaining  adj.  有娛樂性的、有趣的    (always)
We see this movie from an entertaining angle.
我們是從娛樂的角度來看這部電影。
同義:amusing, pleasing, pleasurable, diverting, enjoyable, interesting.
 
pleasurable  adj.  使人快樂的     (often)
Alfred found bowling more pleasurable than swimming.
Alfred覺得打保齡球比游泳更好玩。
同義:amusing, pleasing, entertaining, diverting, enjoyable, interesting.
 
terrifying  adj.  極其可怕的、駭人聽聞的     (often)
AIDS is one of the most terrifying diseases known to man.
愛滋病是人類已知最可怕的疾病之一。
同義:frightening, scary, dreadful, terrible, fearful, awful.
 
stimulating  adj.  使人興奮的、充滿新思想的     (often)
The atmosphere in this club is always stimulating.
這俱樂部的氣氛總是那麼的令人興奮。
 
第3題:根據文章的第19行至第20行,得知因為整個房間充滿了塵埃雲狀物,使我們最初看不見任何東西。所以答案是(C)。
 
補充
layer  n. (階)層    v. 堆積成層、分層放置     (often)
The depletion of the ozone layer is a very serious problem.
臭氧層的損耗是一個非常嚴重的問題。
Thick mists layered about Blanche.
層層霧靄籠罩著Blanche。
Layer the noodles and vegetables in a dish.
把麵條和蔬菜分層放在盤子裡。
 
handful  n. 一把(握)、少數    (often)
Rowan drew a handful of cookies from the jar.   
Rowan從罐子裡抓出一把餅乾。
Emerald surveyed the handful of customers in the shop.
Emerald打量著店內零星的幾個顧客。
 
cloud  n. 雲(狀物)、一大群  v. 覆蓋、模糊、混亂、憂鬱   (always)
The shape of the cloud looks like cotton candy.
那朵雲的形狀看起來好像棉花糖。
A cloud of butterflies appeared out of nowhere.    
一大群蝴蝶不知從何處出現。
Smog clouded the whole region.
煙霧籠罩整個地區。
The mirror was clouded with vapor.
水汽使鏡子變得模糊起來了。
Religious mania clouded Josephine's mind.
宗教的狂熱讓Josephine喪失心智。
Octavia's face clouded with disappointment.
Octavia一臉失望。
 
mist  n. 薄霧、噴霧、朦朧  v. 蒙上薄霧、變得模糊    (always)
Mists and fog swirled about the mountain.
山上霧氣繚繞。
A mist of perfume filled the air.    
空氣中瀰漫著香水的霧氣。
Frederica did not cry, yet a mist came over her eyes.   
Frederica沒有哭,但她的眼睛卻模糊了。
Whenever I eat noodles, my glasses mist over.
每當我吃麵時,眼鏡都會蒙上一層水汽。
Tears misted Lara's eyes.    
淚水模糊了Lara的眼睛。
 
第4題:根據文章的第22行至第24行,得知我很高興熬夜聽叔叔講故事,否則我應該會身受重傷,或者死亡也說不一定。所以答案是(C)。
 
補充
unless  conj.  除非     (always)
The managers have a meeting every Monday unless there is nothing to discuss.      
除非沒什麼好談論的,否則經理們每星期一開一次會議。
 
because  conj.  因為      (always)
Because the candidate left in a hurry, all the supporters were disappointed.
因為這名候選人匆匆忙忙地離開了,所以支持者都很失望。
 
otherwise  adv.  用別的方法、在其他方面、否則     (always)
We must get the job done, by working overtime or otherwise.   
我們必須把工作做好,加班也好,用其他辦法也好。
Aimee is not very clever, but otherwise she's a nice girl.
Aimee並不聰明,但在其他方面,她倒是個好姑娘。
You must work hard; otherwise, you'll be terminated.
你必須努力工作,否則你會被解僱。
 
if only  要是...該多好    (often)
If only Anastasia had been here.    
要是Anastasia當時在這兒該有多好。
 
※更多關於字彙的補充,請參考「國考英文字彙一把抓」。

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