這次的英文克漏字考題講的是地球暖化的成因,整段考題內容並不難喔,但是題目中很多單字都是國考常常出現的喔,同學不妨試做看看,並且記得將單字背起來!要知道英文克漏字是一種綜合觀念的題型,要對付克漏字考題別無他法就是只有多多練習囉!
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Earth’s average temperature is about 60 F. It is __1__ naturally,
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because nearly a third of the sun’s warming energy is reflected back
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into space. The remaining energy is __2__ by either the ground or the
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atmosphere. Greenhouse gases, __3__ they are generated by nature
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or humans, trap some of the heat and hold on to it, as glass does in
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a greenhouse. If the concentration of greenhouse gases in the
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atmosphere __4__ increase, then more heat likely would be retained,
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and global temperatures would rise.
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( ) 1. (A) formed (B) neutralized (C) regenerated (D) regulated
( ) 2. (A) absorbed (B) consumed (C) evaporated (D) filtered
( ) 3. (A) as (B) because (C) either (D) whether
( ) 4. (A) are to (B) shall (C) were to (D) will
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第1題:根據文章的第1行至第3行,得知溫度會自然調節,因為有近三分之一的陽光會被反射回太空,所以答案是(D)。
補充:
form n. 形狀、表格 v. 形(養)成、產生 (always)
The form of a building depends on its use.
建築物的形狀取決於建築物的用途。
All passengers must complete an Immigration Form before arrival.
在抵達前,所有乘客都必須填寫入境登記表。
A scheme began to form in Victor's mind.
一項計劃在Victor的心中形成。
neutralize v. 使無效、使中立化、使中和 (often)
The gangsters neutralized the alarm system and stole all the jewelry.
歹徒破壞了警報系統,並偷走了所有的首飾。
You can put some lemon slices in the refrigerator to neutralize the odor.
你可以把一些檸檬片放在冰箱中來中和異味。
regenerate adj. 刷新的、再生的 v. 重建、恢復 (always)
This is a regenerate division.
這是個人員更新的部門。
The company soon regenerated under new management.
該公司在新的經營手段下,很快地煥然一新。
regulate v. 管理、控制、調節 (always)
How do officials regulate international exchange rates?
官員們如何來管理國際匯率?
Joseph regulated the flow of water by the sluice gate.
Joseph用水閘門控制水的流量。
第2題:根據文章的第3行至第4行,得知其餘的能量由地面或大氣層吸收。所以答案是(A)。
補充:
absorb v. 吸收、使全神貫注、合併、承受 (always)
Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air.
植物從空氣中吸收二氧化碳。
Sandra was utterly absorbed in the book.
Sandra全神貫注地讀這本書。
Our division will be absorbed into the Sales Department.
我們的部門將被併入業務部。
After her husband's death, Jean won't be able to absorb another heavy blow.
在丈夫去世之後,Jean無力承受再一次沈重的打擊。
consume v. 耗盡、吃光、燒毀 (always)
Fred consumes most of his time in playing video games.
Fred把大部分的時間都花在打電動上。
Carrie soon consumed all the popcorn in the bowl.
Carrie一會兒功夫便把碗裡的爆米花全部吃光。
The fire consumed the whole building.
大火吞噬了整棟大樓。
evaporate v. 蒸發、脫水、消散 (always)
When you boil water, it will evaporate into the atmosphere.
當你燒開水時,它會蒸發到大氣中。
filter n. 濾器 v. 過濾、滲透、走漏 (often)
Kitty bought a coffee filter at the store.
Kitty在那家商店買了咖啡過濾器。
These new ideas are gradually filtering into people's minds.
這些新的想法正在逐步滲入人們的心裡。